Best Shoulders Exercises

70 shoulders exercises across 3 difficulty levels. Step-by-step instructions, targeted muscle groups, and the equipment you need, pulled from Sculpt's training catalog.

Overview

About shoulders training

The deltoid muscle has three distinct heads: anterior (front), lateral (side), and posterior (rear). The anterior head is heavily recruited during all pressing movements, so it rarely needs extra isolation. The lateral and posterior heads require targeted work for balanced shoulder development. The rotator cuff muscles (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis) stabilize the joint and should not be neglected.

Training tips

How to train effectively

  • Prioritize lateral raises and rear delt work. The front delt gets enough volume from pressing; the side and rear heads need direct training.
  • Use lighter weights with controlled tempos on isolation movements. The deltoid responds better to time under tension than to heavy, swinging reps.
  • Warm up the rotator cuff before heavy pressing. Band pull-aparts and external rotations prepare the stabilizers.
  • Overhead press with a slight lean back (5 to 10 degrees) to keep the bar path over your center of gravity without overarching.
Common mistakes

What to avoid

  • Raising the arms too high on lateral raises. Stopping at or just below shoulder height keeps tension on the lateral delt. Going higher shifts the load to the upper traps.
  • Pressing behind the neck. This places the shoulder in an impinged position under load and increases injury risk for most people.
  • Ignoring the rear delts. Underdeveloped posterior deltoids contribute to rounded posture and shoulder instability.

70 exercises

Ab Wheel Kneeling Rollout exercise
Abs muscle illustration

Ab Wheel Kneeling Rollout

Abs·Ab Wheel·Intermediate·Compound
Barbell Bench Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Barbell Bench Press

Chest·Flat Bench·Intermediate·Compound
Barbell Floor Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Barbell Floor Press

Chest·Barbell·Intermediate·Compound
Barbell Seated Shoulder Press exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Barbell Seated Shoulder Press

Shoulders·Barbell·Advanced·Compound
Bodyweight Floor Side Plank exercise
Abs muscle illustration

Bodyweight Floor Side Plank

Abs·Intermediate·Compound
Cable Chest Fly exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Cable Chest Fly

Chest·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Cable Crossover Lateral Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Cable Crossover Lateral Raise

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Cable Face Pull exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Cable Face Pull

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Cable Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Cable Front Raise

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Cable Lat Pullover exercise
Back muscle illustration

Cable Lat Pullover

Back·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Cable Shoulder External Rotation exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Cable Shoulder External Rotation

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Chest Dip exercise
Serratus muscle illustration

Chest Dip

Serratus·Dip Station·Intermediate·Compound
Clap Push Up exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Clap Push Up

Chest·Advanced·Compound
Diamond Push Up exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Diamond Push Up

Triceps·Intermediate·Compound
Diamond Push Up on Knees exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Diamond Push Up on Knees

Triceps·Intermediate·Compound
Dumbbell Flat Bench Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Dumbbell Flat Bench Press

Chest·Flat Bench·Intermediate·Compound
Dumbbell Flat Chest Fly exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Dumbbell Flat Chest Fly

Chest·Flat Bench·Intermediate
Dumbbell Floor Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Dumbbell Floor Press

Chest·Dumbbells·Beginner·Compound
Forearm Plank exercise
Abs muscle illustration

Forearm Plank

Abs·Beginner·Compound
Incline Barbell Bench Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Incline Barbell Bench Press

Chest·Incline Bench·Intermediate·Compound
Incline Cable Chest Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Incline Cable Chest Press

Chest·Incline Bench·Intermediate·Compound
Incline Dumbbell Fly exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Incline Dumbbell Fly

Chest·Incline Bench·Intermediate
Incline Dumbbell Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Incline Dumbbell Press

Chest·Incline Bench·Intermediate·Compound
Incline Smith Machine Bench Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Incline Smith Machine Bench Press

Chest·Incline Bench·Intermediate·Compound
JM Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

JM Press

Triceps·Flat Bench·Advanced·Compound
Jumping Jack exercise
Calves muscle illustration

Jumping Jack

Calves·Beginner·Compound
Lower Cable Chest Fly exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Lower Cable Chest Fly

Chest·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Machine Chest Fly exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Machine Chest Fly

Chest·Pec Deck·Beginner
Machine Chest Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Machine Chest Press

Chest·Chest Press Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Machine Dip exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Machine Dip

Chest·Machine Dip·Beginner·Compound
Machine Lateral Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Machine Lateral Raise

Shoulders·Lateral Raise Machine·Intermediate
Machine Reverse Fly exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Machine Reverse Fly

Shoulders·Reverse Fly Machine·Intermediate
Machine Shoulder Press exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Machine Shoulder Press

Shoulders·Shoulder Press·Intermediate·Compound
Parallel-Bar Pull Up exercise
Back muscle illustration

Parallel-Bar Pull Up

Back·Pull Up Bar·Advanced·Compound
Plank Leg Raise exercise
Abs muscle illustration

Plank Leg Raise

Abs·Intermediate·Compound
Plate-Loaded Decline Chest Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Plate-Loaded Decline Chest Press

Chest·Chest Press Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Plate-Loaded Incline Chest Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Plate-Loaded Incline Chest Press

Chest·Chest Press Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Pull Up exercise
Back muscle illustration

Pull Up

Back·Pull Up Bar·Intermediate·Compound
Push Up exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Push Up

Chest·Beginner·Compound
Seated Dumbbell Arnold Press exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Seated Dumbbell Arnold Press

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Seated Dumbbell Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Seated Dumbbell Front Raise

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Intermediate
Seated Dumbbell Shoulder Press exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Seated Dumbbell Shoulder Press

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Side Plank exercise
Abs muscle illustration

Side Plank

Abs·Beginner·Compound
Single-Arm Bent-Over Cable Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Single-Arm Bent-Over Cable Press

Chest·Cable Machine·Advanced·Compound
Single-Arm Cable Crossover exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Single-Arm Cable Crossover

Chest·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Single-Arm Cable Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Single-Arm Cable Front Raise

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Single-Arm Cable Lateral Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Single-Arm Cable Lateral Raise

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Single-Arm Dumbbell Rear Delt Row exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Single-Arm Dumbbell Rear Delt Row

Shoulders·Flat Bench·Advanced·Compound
Smith Machine Bench Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Smith Machine Bench Press

Chest·Flat Bench·Intermediate·Compound
Smith Machine Decline Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Smith Machine Decline Press

Chest·Smith Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Smith Machine JM Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Smith Machine JM Press

Triceps·Smith Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Spider Man Push Up exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Spider Man Push Up

Chest·Intermediate·Compound
Spider Plank exercise
Abs muscle illustration

Spider Plank

Abs·Intermediate
Standing Barbell Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Barbell Front Raise

Shoulders·Barbell·Beginner
Standing Barbell Shoulder Press exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Barbell Shoulder Press

Shoulders·Squat Rack·Intermediate·Compound
Standing Cable Chest Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Standing Cable Chest Press

Chest·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Standing Cable Shoulder Press exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Cable Shoulder Press

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Standing Dumbbell Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Dumbbell Front Raise

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Advanced
Standing Dumbbell Lateral Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Dumbbell Lateral Raise

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Intermediate
Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Standing Dumbbell Upper Chest Fly exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Standing Dumbbell Upper Chest Fly

Chest·Dumbbells·Advanced
Straight-Arm Dumbbell Pullover exercise
Back muscle illustration

Straight-Arm Dumbbell Pullover

Back·Flat Bench·Intermediate
Straight-Arm High Plank exercise
Abs muscle illustration

Straight-Arm High Plank

Abs·Beginner·Compound
Svend Press exercise
Chest muscle illustration

Svend Press

Chest·Weight Plates·Intermediate·Compound
Tricep Bench Dip exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Tricep Bench Dip

Triceps·Flat Bench·Beginner
Underhand-Grip Pull Up exercise
Back muscle illustration

Underhand-Grip Pull Up

Back·Pull Up Bar·Advanced·Compound
Up-Down Plank exercise
Abs muscle illustration

Up-Down Plank

Abs·Intermediate·Compound
Upper Cable Chest Fly exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Upper Cable Chest Fly

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Advanced
Weighted Dip exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Weighted Dip

Triceps·Dip Station·Advanced·Compound
Wide-Grip Pull Up exercise
Back muscle illustration

Wide-Grip Pull Up

Back·Pull Up Bar·Advanced·Compound
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