Best Shoulders Exercises

64 shoulders exercises across 3 difficulty levels. Step-by-step instructions, targeted muscle groups, and the equipment you need, pulled from Sculpt's training catalog.

Overview

About shoulders training

The deltoid muscle has three distinct heads: anterior (front), lateral (side), and posterior (rear). The anterior head is heavily recruited during all pressing movements, so it rarely needs extra isolation. The lateral and posterior heads require targeted work for balanced shoulder development. The rotator cuff muscles (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis) stabilize the joint and should not be neglected.

Training tips

How to train effectively

  • Prioritize lateral raises and rear delt work. The front delt gets enough volume from pressing; the side and rear heads need direct training.
  • Use lighter weights with controlled tempos on isolation movements. The deltoid responds better to time under tension than to heavy, swinging reps.
  • Warm up the rotator cuff before heavy pressing. Band pull-aparts and external rotations prepare the stabilizers.
  • Overhead press with a slight lean back (5 to 10 degrees) to keep the bar path over your center of gravity without overarching.
Common mistakes

What to avoid

  • Raising the arms too high on lateral raises. Stopping at or just below shoulder height keeps tension on the lateral delt. Going higher shifts the load to the upper traps.
  • Pressing behind the neck. This places the shoulder in an impinged position under load and increases injury risk for most people.
  • Ignoring the rear delts. Underdeveloped posterior deltoids contribute to rounded posture and shoulder instability.

64 exercises

Barbell Bench Press exercise

Barbell Bench Press

Serratus·Barbell·Intermediate·Compound
Barbell Seated Shoulder Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Barbell Seated Shoulder Press

Triceps·Barbell·Advanced·Compound
Cable Chest Fly exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Cable Chest Fly

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Cable Crossover Lateral Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Cable Crossover Lateral Raise

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Cable Face Pull exercise
Back muscle illustration

Cable Face Pull

Back·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Cable Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Cable Front Raise

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Cable Lat Pullover exercise

Cable Lat Pullover

Serratus·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Cable Shoulder External Rotation exercise
Back muscle illustration

Cable Shoulder External Rotation

Back·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Chest Dip exercise

Chest Dip

Serratus·Intermediate·Compound
Clap Push Up exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Clap Push Up

Triceps·Advanced·Compound
Diamond Push Up exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Diamond Push Up

Triceps·Intermediate·Compound
Diamond Push Up on Knees exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Diamond Push Up on Knees

Triceps·Intermediate·Compound
Triceps muscle illustration
Triceps muscle illustration

Dumbbell Flat Bench Press

Triceps·Flat Bench·Intermediate·Compound
Dumbbell Floor Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Dumbbell Floor Press

Triceps·Dumbbells·Beginner·Compound
Forearm Plank exercise
Glutes muscle illustration

Forearm Plank

Glutes·Beginner·Compound
Incline Barbell Bench Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Incline Barbell Bench Press

Triceps·Barbell·Intermediate·Compound
Incline Cable Chest Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Incline Cable Chest Press

Triceps·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Incline Dumbbell Fly exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Incline Dumbbell Fly

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Incline Dumbbell Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Incline Dumbbell Press

Triceps·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Incline Smith Machine Bench Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Incline Smith Machine Bench Press

Triceps·Incline Bench·Intermediate·Compound
Jumping Jack exercise
Quads muscle illustration

Jumping Jack

Quads·Beginner·Compound
Lower Cable Chest Fly exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Lower Cable Chest Fly

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Advanced
Machine Chest Fly exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Machine Chest Fly

Shoulders·Pec Deck·Beginner·Compound
Machine Chest Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Machine Chest Press

Triceps·Chest Press Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Machine Dip exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Machine Dip

Triceps·Machine Dip·Beginner·Compound
Machine Lateral Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Machine Lateral Raise

Shoulders·Lateral Raise Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Machine Reverse Fly exercise
Back muscle illustration

Machine Reverse Fly

Back·Reverse Fly Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Machine Shoulder Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Machine Shoulder Press

Triceps·Shoulder Press·Intermediate·Compound
Parallel-Bar Pull Up exercise
Back muscle illustration

Parallel-Bar Pull Up

Back·Advanced·Compound
Plank Leg Raise exercise
Glutes muscle illustration

Plank Leg Raise

Glutes·Intermediate·Compound
Plate-Loaded Decline Chest Press exercise

Plate-Loaded Decline Chest Press

Serratus·Chest Press Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Plate-Loaded Incline Chest Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Plate-Loaded Incline Chest Press

Triceps·Chest Press Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Pull Up exercise

Pull Up

Serratus·Intermediate·Compound
Push Up exercise

Push Up

Serratus·Beginner·Compound
Seated Dumbbell Arnold Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Seated Dumbbell Arnold Press

Triceps·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Seated Dumbbell Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Seated Dumbbell Front Raise

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Seated Dumbbell Shoulder Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Seated Dumbbell Shoulder Press

Triceps·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Side Plank exercise

Side Plank

Obliques·Beginner·Compound
Single-Arm Bent-Over Cable Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Single-Arm Bent-Over Cable Press

Triceps·Cable Machine·Advanced·Compound
Single-Arm Cable Crossover exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Single-Arm Cable Crossover

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Single-Arm Cable Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Single-Arm Cable Front Raise

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Single-Arm Cable Lateral Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Single-Arm Cable Lateral Raise

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate
Single-Arm Dumbbell Rear Delt Row exercise
Back muscle illustration

Single-Arm Dumbbell Rear Delt Row

Back·Dumbbells·Advanced
Smith Machine Bench Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Smith Machine Bench Press

Triceps·Smith Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Smith Machine Decline Press exercise

Smith Machine Decline Press

Serratus·Smith Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Spider Man Push Up exercise

Spider Man Push Up

Obliques·Intermediate·Compound
Spider Plank exercise

Spider Plank

Obliques·Intermediate
Standing Barbell Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Barbell Front Raise

Shoulders·Barbell·Beginner·Compound
Standing Barbell Shoulder Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Standing Barbell Shoulder Press

Triceps·Squat Rack·Intermediate·Compound
Standing Cable Chest Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Standing Cable Chest Press

Triceps·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Standing Cable Shoulder Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Standing Cable Shoulder Press

Triceps·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Standing Dumbbell Front Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Dumbbell Front Raise

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Advanced·Compound
Standing Dumbbell Lateral Raise exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Dumbbell Lateral Raise

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press

Triceps·Dumbbells·Intermediate·Compound
Standing Dumbbell Upper Chest Fly exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Standing Dumbbell Upper Chest Fly

Shoulders·Dumbbells·Advanced·Compound
Straight-Arm Dumbbell Pullover exercise

Straight-Arm Dumbbell Pullover

Serratus·Flat Bench·Intermediate·Compound
Straight-Arm High Plank exercise
Glutes muscle illustration

Straight-Arm High Plank

Glutes·Beginner·Compound
Svend Press exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Svend Press

Triceps·Weight Plates·Intermediate·Compound
Tricep Bench Dip exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Tricep Bench Dip

Triceps·Beginner
Underhand-Grip Pull Up exercise
Back muscle illustration

Underhand-Grip Pull Up

Back·Pull Up Bar·Advanced·Compound
Up-Down Plank exercise
Triceps muscle illustration

Up-Down Plank

Triceps·Intermediate·Compound
Upper Cable Chest Fly exercise
Shoulders muscle illustration

Upper Cable Chest Fly

Shoulders·Cable Machine·Intermediate·Compound
Weighted Dip exercise

Weighted Dip

Serratus·Assisted Pull Up Dip·Advanced·Compound
Wide-Grip Pull Up exercise
Back muscle illustration

Wide-Grip Pull Up

Back·Pull Up Bar·Advanced·Compound
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